Oral Health

Oral Health (Available Q3 2025)

Health Summary. These species are widely recognized for their roles in oral health, forming part of the complex community that resides in the mouth. Some, like Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus oralis, and Streptococcus sanguinis, serve as early colonizers that help maintain a balanced oral microbiome. Others, such as Fusobacterium nucleatum and Porphyromonas pasteri, are often linked to more mature plaque communities and, in certain contexts, can contribute to conditions like gingivitis or periodontal disease. Members of the genus Rothia are generally considered benign commensals, although they can occasionally cause opportunistic infections. Veillonella parvula_A, Prevotella melaninogenica, Granulicatella adiacens, and Alloprevotella tannerae, participate in interspecies metabolic interactions that can shape the oral environment. While most of these microbes are part of a healthy oral ecosystem, shifts in their abundance or activity may signal or precipitate changes in oral health status.

Canonical Designation GTDB Designation (R220) Branchpoint Reference Strain
Veillonella parvula Veillonella parvula_A n/a
Streptococcus oralis Streptococcus oralis DSM 20627
Streptococcus mitis Streptococcus mitis DSM 12643
Streptococcus sanguis Streptococcus sanguinis DSM 20567
Prevotella melaninogenica Prevotella melaninogenica DSM 7089
Rothia mucilaginosa Rothia mucilaginosa DSM 20746
Rothia dentocariosa Rothia dentocariosa DSM 43762
Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. vincentii Fusobacterium vincentii DSM 19507
Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. nucleatum Fusobacterium nucleatum DSM 15643
Fusobacterium animalis C1 Fusobacterium nucleatum_J n/a
Porphyromonas pasteri Porphyromonas pasteri n/a
n/a Granulicatella sp001058355 n/a
Granulicatella adiacens Granulicatella adiacens DSM 9848
Neisseria perflava Neisseria perflava DSM 18009
Alloprevotella tannerae Alloprevotella tannerae n/a
Sarcina mirabilis Lautropia mirabilis DSM 11362